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The caseins are a family of milk phosphoproteins whose
2021-11-25

The caseins are a family of milk phosphoproteins whose biological function is to provide supersaturating concentrations of calcium, phosphates, and essential G-1 to the neonate (Vonderhaar and Ziska, 1989). α- and β-caseins, the most abundant of the milk caseins, are described as calcium sensitive
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In general substrates that undergo regulated intramembrane p
2021-11-25

In general substrates that undergo regulated intramembrane proteolysis are initially cleaved in the extracellular domain by sheddases such as TACE (TNFα converting enzyme) or ADAM (a disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain)/α-secretase, or by aspartyl proteases, such as BACE/β-secretase, before cle
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Glucose induced nuclear translocation of several enzymes
2021-11-25

Glucose-induced nuclear translocation of several enzymes, including GK, glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH), muscle GS, aldolase, lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) and phosphoglycerate kinase (PGK) is a well-known phenomenon. Additional functions have been proposed for these enzymes in the nu
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On correlating acute rejection to different risk markers by
2021-11-25

On correlating acute rejection to different risk markers by multiple linear regression analysis, we found that serum FasL and serum creatinine were variables that were independently associated with AR. Carstens et al., reported that significant differences were present between acute rejection and ze
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Current guidelines for thromboprophylaxis recommend the use
2021-11-25

Current guidelines for thromboprophylaxis recommend the use of vitamin K antagonists (eg, warfarin), low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH), or indirect inhibitor of factor Xa . Aspirin is also used for thromboprophylaxis in patients undergoing orthopedic procedures , . The efficacy and safety of LMWH
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The finding that a peptide consisting of d
2021-11-25

The finding that a peptide consisting of d-amino acids binds to LSD1-CoREST1 with equal affinity as the l-amino SB 239063 australia ligand indicates that the assays detect a generally non-specific association between two highly charged molecules. Nonetheless, p53-CTD is an effective inhibitor of LSD
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Initial structural and biochemical work showed that Get form
2021-11-25

Initial structural and biochemical work showed that Get3 forms an obligate dimer whose conformation is regulated by the bound nucleotide. Analogous to SRP and SR, Get3 contains a P-loop nucleotide hydrolase domain in which the bound ATPs face one another at the dimer interface (Figure 3A, top right
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The fact that GSK recognition of its substrate
2021-11-24

The fact that GSK-3 recognition of its substrate involves pre-phosphorylation supports the rational for using synthetic phosphorylated peptides as substrate competitive inhibitors [57]. Phosphorylated peptides derived from the N-terminal pseudosubstrate sequence of GSK-3β were very weak inhibitors o
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br The glycine transporter GlyT was originally identified as
2021-11-24

The glycine transporter 1 (GlyT1) was originally identified as a member of the solute carrier family 6 of sodium- and chloride-dependent neurotransmitter transporters . GlyT1 is expressed in the central nervous system and in peripheral tissues; mainly in erythroid cells, from erythroblasts in the
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Elimination of the Q R
2021-11-24

Elimination of the Q234–R244 bridge significantly affected the protein PFI-2 but had little effect on its activity at a permissive temperature, which may seem contrary to the known functional importance of this motif in Fpg. However, since the mutants fully or partially retained the bound zinc (Tab
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br Conclusion br Conflict of
2021-11-24

Conclusion Conflict of interest statement Acknowledgements This work was supported by the National Science Foundation (MCB-1817417 to S.D.) and National Institutes of Health (R01-GM72711 to A.C.D.). We thank members of the Delaney laboratory for careful reading of the manuscript and helpful
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Our data suggest that Slc a is important for
2021-11-24

Our data suggest that Slc38a5 is important for amino-acid-induced α cell proliferation and expansion of α cell mass following GCGR inhibition, but not for formation and maintenance of α cell mass. This is supported by the finding that Slc38a5−/− mice have normal α cell mass. This is interesting sinc
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br GJs in the brain br Alterations
2021-11-24

GJs in the brain Alterations of GJs in epilepsy The role of GJ blockers and openers in epilepsy As previously known, GJ-mediated electrical coupling plays a role in the generation of highly synchronous electrical activity. The hypersynchronous neuronal activity is a significant feature of c
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br Conflict of interest statement br Acknowledgements br Int
2021-11-24

Conflict of interest statement Acknowledgements Introduction Galanin is a multi-functional neuropeptide that is widely distributed in the neuroendocrine system and peripheral tissues of various species. This 29-amino-acid peptide (30 in humans) is proteolytically processed from its precurso
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A way to identify what subunit interfaces contribute
2021-11-24

A way to identify what subunit interfaces contribute to the pharmacology of agents is to utilise binary GABAARs as tool receptors to ascertain possible binding sites for particular ligands. These receptors can help identify subunits and subunit interfaces that contribute to receptor pharmacology. In
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